Former Brazilian mayor to talk about sustainable city growth
3 November 2003
New York City’s "broken windows" policy for fighting crime
is known and studied by cities around the world. Many local government people
believe the progress made by the Brazilian city of Curitiba in dealing with
explosive growth deserves as much admiration.
Jaime Lerner, the architect and former mayor who developed and
headed Curitiba’s changes, is coming to New Zealand next week. He
will speak in Christchurch at a public meeting on Thursday, 6 November,
and will lead a workshop of invited local body politicians, community leaders,
planners, developers and people from service organisations (Please note:
this is not open to the public).
Since 1965, the 310-year-old Brazilian city’s population more than
trebled, from 500,000 to 1.6 million people. Despite that pressure, however,
Curitiba today is a living example of imaginative, sustainable development.
Curitiba has shown that it is possible to meet the needs of a fast-growing
population in tough political and economic conditions if many strands
(health, education, transport, housing, waste and social needs)
are brought together
and treated as a whole, interconnected system. People's desire
to live in Curitiba has attracted a strong flow of investment.
Mr Lerner says it is important to start - "If you try to have all the
answers first, you lose the opportunity to take risks … Making a start
is important. You don’t have your whole lives to wait for a better
idea, " he says.
Local government people visit the city from all over the world, looking
at how the city has revolutionised areas such as public transport, employment,
open spaces, waste management and primary health care.
To give a few examples - Innovative bus systems that operate
like light rail are carrying 1.3m people a day (up from 25,000 a day
25 years
ago). Parts of the system is being emulated in New York. The
city runs an exchange system allowing people to swap rubbish for food
and transport vouchers.
To help keep its parks clean, Curitiba pays its street people,
many of them with alcohol dependence
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